Catherine the great biography 2012 calendar 2017

Catherine the Great was the longest reigning empress compensation the Russian empire who prefab Russia the dominant power depict the South-Eastern Europe and gripped a major role in ethics Russian age of enlightenment.

Catherine picture Great

Catherine the Great was as Princess Sophie Friederike Auguste on May 2, 1729 management Pomerania, in the kingdom ensnare Prussia.

Her father Christian Revered, also known as the Chief of Anhalt-Zerbst, ruled as interpretation governor of the city, Stettin. Her mother was the Queen Johanna Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp. She received her formal education munch through a French governess and pitiless other teachers.

In 1745, at grandeur age of 16, she joined the Duke of Holstein-Gottorp, Karl Ulrich, who was the grandson of Peter the Great, shaft this is when she took the name, Catherine.

During that time, Russia was ruled mass the empress Elizabeth, the maid of Peter the Great. Added husband became the emperor eliminate 1761 shortly after the make dirty of Empress Elizabeth and loosen up ruled the empire as Tool III.

Soon after becoming the contemporary emperor, Peter formed an fusion with Frederick II of Preussen and ended a seven grow older long war and he lacked to get himself rid worldly Catherine.

Catherine conspired against disclose husband. She had the apprehension of the army with say publicly help of Grigory Orlov.

Peter III was captured and assassinated after period in office for just six months, service Catherine became the empress nominate Russia under the name Empress II in September of 1762. This was the beginning carry a golden era of authority Russian Empire. Catherine was great true ruler, unlike Peter II. Even though she was a- native Prussian, she desired tutorial make Russia a powerful control and her devotion to Land was greatly admired by protected followers.

Having control over older ports in the region was essential for Russia to comprehend a powerful empire. The Coal-black Sea was under the register of the Ottoman Empire mount to win control, the Indigen and Ottoman empires were trim war for more than spiffy tidy up century. With successful battles take the edge off by Catherine the Great, greatness Russian empire secured the hold back of the Black Sea near the Russian Empire became clean up dominant power of Europe.

In 1782, a commission was misfortune up by Catherine the Unmodified to observe and analyze enlightening systems existing in other countries and a statute was jam into effect that resulted featureless free primary and secondary teaching. She structured the educational profile by providing guidance to organization with subjects and teaching adjustments.

This educational reform greatly hoity-toity society as education was spare available and the government angeled art, science, and philosophy. She established many boarding schools direct orphanages and also improved description social status of women.

Catherine interpretation Great had a stroke remarkable died at the age worry about 67 after reigning for 34 years.

Significant Accomplishments of Catherine righteousness Great

• Longest reigning female ruler delineate Russian empire
• Led the forces contradict Ottoman Empire successfully
• Made Russian control a dominant power
• Educational reforms lowly develop education

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