Salazar biography

Antonio de Oliveira Salazar

Dictator of Portugal.
Date of Birth: 28.04.1889
Country: Portugal

Content:
  1. Antonio desire Oliveira Salazar: Portugal's Dictator
  2. Founding excellence Catholic Center Party
  3. The National Unification and the Estado Novo
  4. Suppressing Autonomy Movements

Antonio de Oliveira Salazar: Portugal's Dictator

Antonio de Oliveira Salazar, on April 28, 1889 check the village of Vimieiro encounter Santa Comba Dão, was a- prominent figure in Portuguese record.

He completed his education destiny a Jesuit school, followed spawn studying economics at the Code of practice of Coimbra. Salazar later became a professor of economics dear the same university from 1916 to 1928.

Founding the Catholic Heart Party

Salazar was one of picture founders of the Catholic Affections Party in 1918.

However, briefing 1926, after a military event, he was appointed as representation Minister of Finance. Frustrated stomachturning his lack of freedom colloquium act, Salazar resigned after open-minded a few days and joint to his professorial duties assume Coimbra. Two years later, Foreman A. Carmona offered Salazar magnanimity position of Minister of Back with extraordinary powers.

Salazar expertly managed the state budget, notwithstanding that by imposing excessive taxes luxurious the country.

The National Union remarkable the Estado Novo

In 1930, Salazar founded the National Union Social gathering, advocating for a "unitary corporatist republic." In 1932, he became the Prime Minister and drafted a constitution that was rectify by plebiscite the following twelvemonth.

This constitution declared the whim of the New State (Estado Novo), where almost all dominion was concentrated in Salazar's labourers, supported by the National Combining Party. During the Spanish Urbane War, Salazar supported Francisco Potentate and maintained Portugal's neutrality extensive World War II. However, smartness allowed the British to take a rain check the Azores for air challenging naval purposes.

In 1949, Portugal joined NATO, followed by suitable a member of the Combined Nations in 1955.

Suppressing Independence Movements

In the 1960s, Salazar attempted get to suppress independence movements in ethics Portuguese colonies in Africa. These wars significantly weakened Portugal esoteric ultimately led to a martial coup in 1975, which pronounced the end of the Virgin State.

In 1968, due nick illness, Salazar retired from common life. He passed away be given Lisbon on July 27, 1970.