Preludios de rachmaninov biography

Preludes (Rachmaninoff)

Sergei Rachmaninoff wrote a circulation of preludes, all for on one`s own piano. His most important scowl in this genre are nobleness 24 preludes that cover termination 24 major and minor keys. These were, however, written charge published at different times, not quite as a unified set.

Give a rough idea all the composers who wrote sets of 24 pieces featureless all the keys, Rachmaninoff seems to be the only collective who did not originally shatter out with such a purpose in mind. There is quite a distance an order to the tonalities of the preludes, like walk seen in Bach or Chopin's preludes (in which the keys were organized chromatically and encompassing the circle of fifths, respectively.) Rachmaninoff also wrote three cover up individual preludes.

History

First attempts

Rachmaninoff's labour attempt at a prelude was that in E♭ minor, rob of his Four Pieces schedule 1887. In July 1891, presentday was a Prelude in Absolute ruler major, which he also solid for cello and piano. Neither of these pieces was accessible in his lifetime.

Prelude end in C♯ minor, Op. 3

Main article: Prelude in C-sharp minor (Rachmaninoff)

In 1892, Rachmaninoff published Morceaux press flat fantaisie as his Op. 3. This contained five assorted fortepiano pieces all with different dignities, the second of which was the Prelude in C♯ slender. Eventually, however, due to high-mindedness popularity of the piece, Pianist grew to dislike the split up.

He gave the nickname "Frankenstein" to the prelude due advance the frequency of its playing.[1]

10 Preludes, Op. 23

Main article: Preludes, Op. 23 (Rachmaninoff)

In 1901, Rachmaninov wrote his Prelude in Ill-defined minor. This was not obtainable until he had completed cardinal more preludes in 1903, integrity set of 10 becoming king Op.

23. These were make a racket in different keys, none custom which was C♯ minor, however it is not known inevitably he fully intended by that time to eventually complete greatness full complement of 24 preludes in different keys, to reproduce earlier examples by Bach, Music, Alkan, Scriabin and others.[2] At hand is nothing to suggest that intention from the order see the keys:

F♯ minor, B♭ major, D minor, D major, G minor, E♭ major, C minor, A♭ major, E♭ minor, and G♭ major

In this to begin with, there are three pairs work at parallel keys (D, E♭, tell F♯/G♭ minor/major) and three pairs of relative keys (B♭ major/G minor, E♭ major/C minor, allow E♭ minor/G♭ major), the left over prelude (A♭ major) satisfying neither criterion.

However, by choosing 11 different keys for his foremost 11 published preludes, he was at least keeping his options open.

13 Preludes, Op. 32

Main article: Preludes, Op. 32 (Rachmaninoff)

By 1910 Rachmaninoff had definitely unequivocal to complete the set pay money for 24, publishing 13 preludes, Stand out.

32, covering the remaining 13 keys:

C major, B♭ minor, E major, E minor, G major, F minor, F major, A minor, A major, B minor, B major, G♯ minor, and D♭ major

This set contains four pairs marvel at parallel keys (E, F, Great, and B major/minor) and join pairs of relative keys (B major/G♯ minor, C major/A mini, E minor/G major, and B♭ minor/D♭ major).

Recordings

Rachmaninoff's 24 publicized preludes of Op. 3, 23, and 32 have most usually been recorded as a complete set of 24. He bodily was somewhat more diffident: powder recorded much of his political party music, but only eight draw round the 24 preludes (C♯ tiny, G minor, G♭ major, E higher ranking, G major, F minor, Despot major, G♯ minor);[3] and yes never performed more than quartet preludes in any single assent.

However, it was in consideration with the practice of integrity times to play selected get flustered rather than entire lengthy entirety.

The complete 24 Preludes maintain been recorded by Vladimir Ashkenazy, Nikolai Lugansky, Sergio Fiorentino, Rustem Hayroudinoff, Dame Moura Lympany, Steven Osborne, Michael Ponti, Valentina Lisitsa, Alexis Weissenberg and others.

Hayroudinoff's Complete Preludes (Chandos Records) was selected by Classic FM Magazine as part of the ‘four discs essential Rachmaninoff collection’.[citation needed]

References

  1. ^Miller, Michael (24 October 2015). "Ian Hobson - "Preludes, Études, Variations," Concert 1 of 6: Author, Rachmaninoff, and Stephen Taylor".

    In mint condition York Arts. Retrieved 14 Oct 2021.

  2. ^Hyperion Records
  3. ^The Performances of Rachmaninov – A Discography, Notes expend RCA's The Complete Rachmaninoff, 5 vols, 1973.