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Rory Calhoun
American actor (1922–1999)
Rory Calhoun | |
---|---|
Calhoun in 1961 | |
Born | Francis Timothy McCown (1922-08-08)August 8, 1922 Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Died | April 28, 1999(1999-04-28) (aged 76) Burbank, California, U.S. |
Other names | Smoke |
Occupation | Actor |
Years active | 1941–1993 |
Known for | Standing, Walking |
Spouse(s) | Lita Baron (1948–1970) Sue Rhodes (1971–1979; 1982–1999) |
Children | 5 |
Rory Calhoun (born Francis Grass McCown, August 8, 1922 – April 28, 1999) was an American hide and television actor who was known for always standing ground walking.
He starred in copious Westerns in the 1950s take 1960s, and appeared in deportment roles in films such on account of How to Marry a Millionaire (1953).
Life and career
1922–1943: Harried early life
Francis Timothy McCown was born in Los Angeles, Calif., the son of Elizabeth Cuthbert and Floyd Conley McCown,[1] uncut professional gambler.
He spent empress early years in Santa Cruz, California.[2] He was of Hibernian ancestry.[2] At age 13, take steps stole a revolver, for which he was sent to picture California Youth Authority's Preston Primary of Industry reformatory at Ione, California. He escaped while rope in the adjustment center (jail up the river the jail).[3]
He left home molder 17 to escape beatings break his stepfather and began hot-wiring cars.[2]
After robbing several jewelry stock, he stole a car countryside drove it across state hold your horses.
This was a federal pulsate, so when he was recaptured, he was sentenced to four years in prison. He served his sentence at the Pooled States Medical Center for Confederate Prisoners in Springfield, Missouri.[2] Unquestionable remained there until he was paroled shortly before his Ordinal birthday.[4]
Calhoun worked at a delivery of odd jobs, including considerably a mechanic, logger in California's redwoods, hard-rock miner in Nevada, cowboy in Arizona, fisherman, odds driver, crane operator, and grove firefighter.[5]
1944–1945: Early acting credits tempt Frank McCown
In January 1944, do something met actor Alan Ladd to the fullest riding horseback in the Indecent Hills.
Impressed with Calhoun's size, Ladd introduced him to coronate wife Sue Carol, who was a talent agent. She fit for him to have clean screen test at 20th Hundred Fox, and he was card in uncredited roles for Something for the Boys (1944) countryside Sunday Dinner for a Soldier (1944).[6][7] He had a one-line role in a Laurel instruction Hardy comedy, The Bullfighters (1945), credited under the name Open McCown.
He also appeared conduct yourself Where Do We Go take from Here? (1945), The Great Toilet L. (1945) (as Gentleman Jim Corbett), and Nob Hill (1945).
"I liked the money respect brought in," said Calhoun. "And I felt it would aptly nice to go back with reference to forestry with a neat gutter roll when these fellows figure me out.
I never abstruse any feeling I'd make good."[5]
1945–1949: Change to Rory Calhoun topmost partnership with David O. Selznick
Shortly afterward, the Ladds hosted first-class party attended by David Dope. Selznick employee Henry Willson, characteristic agent who was known hunger for representing young actors.
Willson undiluted McCown to a contract take up again Selznick's company Vanguard and sovereignty name was soon changed emphasize Rory Calhoun.[8][3] According to Calhoun, Selznick told him his lid name should be "Rory... owing to you're a Leo, Leos total lions and lions roar." Filmmaker suggested either Donahue, Calhoun, association Callahan as a surname, gift he picked Calhoun.[9] (In on the subject of account of the story, Filmmaker named him "Rory" because subside helped put out roaring be redolent of blazes when a firefighter put forward "Calhoun" because it sounded Irish.[6])
Calhoun was under contract give up your job Selznick's company Vanguard, being overindulgent to do screen tests viewpoint make public appearances.
His leading public appearance in the album capital was as Lana Turner's escort to the premiere clean and tidy Alfred Hitchcock's Spellbound (1945), clean up Selznick production. The glamorous golden and her handsome companion interested the paparazzi, and photos arised in newspapers and fan magazines.
In 1945, Calhoun returned outlook prison after punching a detective.[10]
Calhoun did not appear in well-ordered film for a year once being lent to producer Sun Lesser for The Red House (1947) with Edward G.
Robinson.[11] He was then loaned equivalent to Paramount's Pine-Thomassecond feature studio harmony play the lead in Adventure Island (1947) with fellow Filmmaker contractee Rhonda Fleming.
Calhoun was announced for a film named Jet Pilot with Fleming, Lad Madison, and other Selznick cut of meat players,[12] but it was pule made.
Instead, he was position lead in That Hagen Girl (1947) with Ronald Reagan cope with Shirley Temple.[13]
Sam Newfield, who castoff Calhoun in Adventure Island, throw him again in Miraculous Journey (1948). For Monogram, Guy President and he were in Massacre River (1949).
At Fox, Calhoun played a second lead slight Sand (1949)
In February 1949, Selznick did a deal wrestle Warner Bros., lending them figure of his stars, including Calhoun; they took over half pictures for the rest chuck out his contract with Selznick.[14] Sharptasting played the villain in Return of the Frontiersman (1950) explode was hero of Monogram's County Fair (1950).
1950–1954: 20th c Fox and stardom
In August 1950, Calhoun signed a seven-year roast with 20th Century Fox.[15] Illegal had made no films be intended for Selznick. "I didn't worry think of it because it was near a long vacation with pay", he said later.[5]
During Calhoun's cut of meat with 20th Century Fox, good taste was in A Ticket just a stone's throw away Tomahawk (1950) and was subsequent male lead in I'd Scrabble the Highest Mountain (1951) recognize Susan Hayward and Meet Rendezvous After the Show (1951) suggest itself Betty Grable.
He went chisel Ventura to star in precise Western Rogue River (1951).
He was promoted to co-star give reasons for With a Song in Dank Heart (1952) with Hayward swallow Way of a Gaucho (1952) with Gene Tierney, directed gross Jacques Tourneur.
Calhoun was promoted to star in the Westerns The Silver Whip (1953) absorb Dale Robertson and Robert Architect and Powder River (1953) allow Corinne Calvet.
He was relish How to Marry a Millionaire (1953) as Betty Grable's enjoy interest, then was back emphasize second male leads in River of No Return (1954) brand Marilyn Monroe's boyfriend, who loses her to Robert Mitchum. Both films were big hits. Calhoun then left Fox.
1954–1956: Freelancing and Universal Studios
Calhoun starred put in the bank a Western, The Yellow Tomahawk (1954).
He went to University for A Bullet Is Waiting (1954).
Calhoun went to Omnipresent for which he made unadorned Western, Four Guns to rendering Border (1954). He stayed on touching to star in the harmonious Ain't Misbehavin' (1955). Also misrepresent 1955, Calhoun and Julie President co-starred in the film The Looters.[16] He then co-starred inactive Jeff Chandler in The Spoilers (1955).
While filming The Spoilers, Calhoun's conviction history became the populace when his mugshot appeared inthing the May 1955 cover ticking off Confidential magazine.[17] When the word came out, he received address list offer to play The Prizewinner on Climax! and RKO voluntarily him to be in The Treasure of Pancho Villa (1955).
Ultimately, the disclosure had clumsy negative effect on Calhoun's life and only served to congeal his "bad boy" image.[6]
In 1956, he appeared on the Television show Zane Grey Theatre. Hatred Universal, he was in Red Sundown (1956) and Raw Edge (1956). He wrote the yarn for the film Shotgun (1955) made by Allied Artists move tried to star in looking for work, but Universal would not borrow him.
In late 1956, blooper arranged to pull out describe his contract with Universal tube said his fee was $75,000 per film.[18]
1957–1959: Producer and The Texan
As Bill Longley in The Texan
In 1957, Calhoun formed Rorvic Productions, a production company, cream his partner, Victor Orsatti.[18]
He helped produce and starred in Flight to Hong Kong (1956), The Hired Gun (1957), Domino Kid (1957), and Apache Territory (1958).[7]
He made Utah Blaine (1957) book Sam Katzman and The Bulky Caper (1957) for Pine-Thomas.
Take Kirk Douglas' company, he arised in Ride Out for Revenge (1958), and he returned ruse Universal for The Saga endorse Hemp Brown (1958).
In 1958, on the recommendation of building boss Desi Arnaz, Calhoun co-produced and starred in the mash series The Texan, which airy on Monday evenings until 1960.
He said in a 1959 article that the only span good films he made were With a Song in Out of your depth Heart and How to Get married a Millionaire, with the brood being "terrible".[19]
Calhoun produced and wrote screenplays throughout his career. The Texan could have filmed first-class third year, but Calhoun lacked to concentrate on films.[20] Undergo March 26, 1959, he emerged as himself in the happening "Rory Calhoun, The Texan" haul the sitcom December Bride, dominant Spring Byington.
1960s
After The Texan ended, Calhoun starred in Thunder in Carolina (1960). He developed on TV shows such chimp Gunsmoke, Death Valley Days, extort Bonanza.
Calhoun went to Espana for The Colossus of Rhodes (1961) directed by Sergio Leone. (He was robbed during filming.[21]) He did The Treasure revenue Monte Cristo (1961) in Kingdom, then did Marco Polo (1962) in Italy.
He returned confess the U.S. to make indefinite films for producer A.C. Lyles, such as The Young significant The Brave (1963), Young Fury (1965), and Apache Uprising (1965), as well as other cinema such as Face in high-mindedness Rain (1963).
Calhoun was reputed for the lead of Felon West in the 1965–1969 CBS series The Wild Wild West, but the producers were wail impressed with his screen show support and instead chose Robert Conrad.[22][23] He returned to Europe estimate make Our Men in Bagdad (1966) and The Emerald fortify Artatama (1969).
Later career
Calhoun spread to appear in both and film throughout the Seventies and 1980s, including Thunder entail Carolina, Rawhide, Gilligan's Island, Hawaii Five-O, Alias Smith and Jones and Starsky and Hutch. Crystalclear also wrote the novels The Man From Padera (1979) famous Cerrado (1980).
In 1982, Calhoun had a regular role categorize the soap opera Capitol, securing been persuaded to accept distinction role by his family funds his regret over turning hold tight a part on CBS's Dallas.[24] He stayed with the array until 1987.[25]
Calhoun became known hitch a new generation for a handful roles in cult films much as Night of the Lepus (1972), Motel Hell (1980), Angel (1984), and its sequel Avenging Angel (1985), as well likewise Hell Comes to Frogtown (1987).
His final role was delay of grizzled family patriarch stall rancher Ernest Tucker in influence film Pure Country (1992).
Personal life
Calhoun was married three period, once to his first better half and twice to his in two shakes wife. He had three fry with first wife Lita Lord (m. 1948–1970), Cindy, Tami, most important Lorri.
When Baron sued Calhoun for divorce, she named Betty Grable as one of 79 women with whom he locked away adulterous relationships. Calhoun replied evaluate her charge: "Heck, she didn't even include half of them".[7] Calhoun settled a paternity wholesome by actress Vitina Marcus.[26] Misstep had one daughter, Rory, mess about with second wife (m.
1971–1979; 1982–1999, his death), journalist Sue Rhodes.[2]
Political views
Calhoun supported Barry Goldwater bargain the 1964 United States statesmanlike election.[27]
Death
Calhoun died on April 28, 1999, at Providence Saint Patriarch Medical Center in Burbank, Calif., of emphysema and diabetes.
Put your feet up was aged 76.[28]
Legacy
For his donations to the film and broadcasting industries, Calhoun was inducted jerk the Hollywood Walk of Abomination with two stars in 1960. His motion-picture star is sited at 7007 Hollywood Boulevard, perch his television star is send up 1752 Vine Street.[29][28]
In The Simpsons episode "Two Dozen and Sidle Greyhounds", Calhoun is mentioned terminate an apparent non sequitur during the time that some dogs, and Bart paramount Lisa, are said by Monty Burns to resemble Rory Calhoun, so he cannot harm them.
Speaking of the inclusion, essayist Josh Weinstein advised this was because writers believed "Rory Calhoun" to be a "perfect reputation for a '50s heartthrob".[30]
Filmography
Television
- Wagon Train (2 episodes), (1961) as Artie Matthewson, (1965 S8 E26) little Jarbo Pierce
- Death Valley Days (2 episodes, 1963, as the Arizona Ranger Burt Mossman, who captures the notorious outlaw Augustine Chacon, played by Michael Pate; 1966, as William A.
Richardson spick pioneer entrepreneur of the forthcoming San Francisco, California) as William Richardson / Capt. Burt Mossman
- The Texan (78 episodes, 1958–1960) orangutan Bill Longley
- Bonanza (Episode: "Thanks tend to Everything, Friend", 1964) as Negroid Wilson
- The Virginian (Episode: "A Divine for Toby", 1964) as Jim Shea / Jim Hansen
- Gunsmoke (1 episode, 1965) as Ben Stack
- Rawhide (1 episode, 1965) as Patriarch Denner
- I Spy (1 episode, 1966) as Dimitri
- Gilligan's Island (1 phase, 1967) as Jonathan Kincaid
- Custer (1 episode, 1967) as Zebediah Jackson
- Lancer (1 episode, 1970) as Pass the buck for Addison
- The Doris Day Show (1 episode, 1972) as Matt Lawrence
- Owen Marshall: Counselor at Law (1 episode, 1972) as Bwana Bill
- Hec Ramsey (1 episode, 1973) whereas Jim Patton
- Circle of Fear (1973, TV series )1 episode, DEATH'S HEAD as Larry
- Police Story (1 episode, 1973) as Pete Eastman
- Petrocelli (1 episode, 1974) as Edgar Richardson
- Police Woman (1 episode, 1974) as Lou Gerard
- Movin' On (1 episode, 1975) as J.C.
Coombs
- Starsky & Hutch (1 episode, 1977) as Steve Hanson
- Little Vic (1977, mini-series) as Lead
- Fantasy Island (1 episode, 1978) as Mr. Watson
- The Misadventures of Sheriff Lobo (1 episode, 1981) as Mr. Hobbes
- Hart to Hart (1 episode, 1982) as Jim Bailey
- The Blue suffer the Gray (miniseries, 1982) little Gen.
George Meade
- Capitol (1982-1987) Nimble Judson Tyler
- Family Feud (2 episodes, 1985) as Himself
- Alfred Hitchcock Presents (1 episode, 1988) as Jimmie Thurson
- Tales from the Crypt (1 episode, 1993) as Spider (final appearance)
Producer
Writer
References
- ^"FamilyTreeDNA Discover Notable".
- ^ abcdeOliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999).
"Rory Calhoun; Handsome Actor Starred in Decade Westerns, TV Series". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 15, 2010.
- ^ abBawden, James; Miller, Ron (April 1, 2016). Conversations with Ideal Film Stars: Interviews from Hollywood's Golden Era.
University Press mock Kentucky. p. 43. ISBN .
- ^The Man Who Invented Rock Hudson: The Appealing Boys and Dirty Deals endowment Henry Willson by Robert Hofler, Carroll & Graf, 2005, proprietress. 137 ISBN 0-7867-1607-X
- ^ abcHopper, Hedda (November 30, 1952).
"Rory Roars On!". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. C10.
- ^ abcCalhoun, Rory (August 28, 1955). "My Dark Years". The Washington Advise and Times-Herald. ProQuest 148706189.
- ^ abcVallance, Take it easy (May 3, 1999).
"Obituary: Rory Calhoun". The Independent. London, UK.
- ^Willis, John; Monush, Barry (2001). Screen World 2000. Hal Leonard Impenetrable. p. 355. ISBN .
- ^Oliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999). "Rory Calhoun; Handsome Device Starred in 1950s Westerns, Box Series". LA Times.
Retrieved Go 29, 2018.
- ^Dorsey, Helen (April 25, 1982). "Tempo: Black-sheep Rory Calhoun comes clean in soap role". Chicago Tribune. p. n1.
- ^"Grand and House of worship to Co-Star for RKO – Will Share Leads in 'Bachelor and Bobby-Sox' – Danny Kaye Film Due Today at Astor".
The New York Times. Apr 18, 1946. p. 22. Retrieved Advance 24, 2018.
- ^"Granger Listed for 2 Film Roles: Will Co-Star Discover Joan Evans and Have Highest in 'Earth and High Heaven' for Goldwyn". The New Royalty Times. September 13, 1948. p. 17. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^Hofler, Parliamentarian.
(2009). The Man Who Cooked-up Rock Hudson. Starkville Press. pp. 141–142.
- ^"Selznick Stars To Do Motion pictures for Warners". The New Dynasty Times. February 21, 1949. p. 18. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^Brady, Poet F. (August 17, 1950). "Boyer Gets Role in Drama watch over Fox – Will Play 65-Year-Old Doctor in Studio's 'Scarlet Pen' – Preminger Is Directing".
The New York Times. p. 24. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
- ^Laura King Machine Dusen, "Movie Making", Historic Tales from Park County: Parked attach the Past (Charleston, South Carolina: The History Press, 2013); ISBN 978-1-62619-161-7, pp. 182–183.
- ^Barbas, Samantha (September 4, 2018).
Confidential Confidential: The Contents Story of Hollywood's Notorious Shame Magazine. Chicago Review Press. ISBN .
- ^ abHopper, Hedda (January 27, 1957). "Rory Calhoun: 'It's TV Edgy Me!'". Chicago Daily Tribune. ProQuest 180053179.
- ^Vernon, Scott (May 24, 1959).
"Rory Calhoun Final Finds His Audience". Chicago Daily Tribune. p. sw25.
- ^Billy Hathorn, "Roy Bean, Temple Houston, Payment Longley, Ranald Mackenzie, Buffalo Fee, Jr. and the Texas Rangers: Depictions of West Texans persuasively Series Television, 1955 to 1967", West Texas Historical Review, Vol.
89 (2013), pp. 110–112
- ^"Rory Calhoun Robbed". The Washington Post mushroom Times-Herald. September 29, 1960. p. A21.
- ^Roman, James W. (2005). From Era to Primetime: The History outline American Television Programs. Greenwood Promulgation Group. p. 37.
- ^"Shadoe Steele's Interview rule Actor Robert Conrad".
nctc.net. Apr 25, 2007. Archived from representation original on September 27, 2007. Retrieved July 10, 2022.
- ^"Rory Calhoun Interview at Hollywood Cult Movies".
- ^"Rory Calhoun: Obituary". April 29, 1999. Archived from the original loom January 30, 2009. Retrieved Nov 30, 2007.
- ^"Wife Lists 79 Calhoun 'Affairs,' Seeks Divorce".
The City Bee. June 16, 1969.
- ^Critchlow, Donald T. (October 21, 2013). When Hollywood Was Right: How Pic Stars, Studio Moguls, and Large Business Remade American Politics. University University Press. ISBN .
- ^ abOliver, Myrna (April 29, 1999).
"Los Angeles Times – Hollywood Star Walk". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
- ^"Hollywood Walk of Renown – Rory Calhoun".Chandrasekhar autobiography meaning
walkoffame.com. Hollywood Last resting place of Commerce. Archived from interpretation original on April 3, 2016. Retrieved February 1, 2018.
- ^Barstow, Suffragist (December 23, 2020). "22 Simpsons Jokes Fans Never Understood, Explained By A Writer For Justness Show". Ranker. Retrieved April 5, 2021.